My Health Record FHIR IG
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My Health Record FHIR IG - Local Development build (v1.2.0) built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) Build Tools. See the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: ADHAImmunizationCore - Detailed Descriptions

Active as of 2024-09-19

Definitions for the dh-immunization-core-1 resource profile.

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

0. Immunization
2. Immunization.extension
SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Immunization.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • value @ url
  • 4. Immunization.extension:vaccine-serial-number
    Slice Namevaccine-serial-number
    Control0..1
    TypeExtension(Vaccine Vial Serial Number) (Extension Type: string)
    Must Supporttrue
    6. Immunization.identifier
    NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
    Must Supporttrue
    8. Immunization.statusReason
    Must Supporttrue
    10. Immunization.patient
    TypeReference(ADHA Core Patient)
    Must Supporttrue
    Invariantsinv-dh-imm-01: At least reference or a valid identifier shall be present (reference.exists() or identifier.where(system.count() + value.count() >1).exists())
    12. Immunization.encounter
    TypeReference(ADHA Core Encounter)
    Must Supporttrue
    14. Immunization.performer
    Must Supporttrue
    16. Immunization.performer.function
    Must Supporttrue
    18. Immunization.performer.actor
    TypeReference(ADHA Authoring PractitionerRole, ADHA Core Organization)
    Must Supporttrue
    Must Support TypesNo must-support rules about the choice of types/profiles
    Invariantsinv-dh-imm-02: At least reference or a valid identifier shall be present (reference.exists() or identifier.where(system.count() + value.count() >1).exists())
    20. Immunization.reasonCode
    Must Supporttrue
    22. Immunization.protocolApplied
    Must Supporttrue
    24. Immunization.protocolApplied.series
    Must Supporttrue
    26. Immunization.protocolApplied.targetDisease
    Must Supporttrue
    28. Immunization.protocolApplied.doseNumber[x]
    [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
    Must Supporttrue

    Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

    0. Immunization
    Definition

    Describes the event of a patient being administered a vaccine or a record of an immunization as reported by a patient, a clinician or another party.

    ShortAn immunisation statement in an Australian healthcare contextImmunization event information
    Control0..*
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
    dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
    dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
    dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
    dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
    2. Immunization.implicitRules
    Definition

    A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

    ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
    Comments

    Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

    Control0..1
    Typeuri
    Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
    Summarytrue
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    4. Immunization.extension
    Definition

    An Extension


    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

    ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
    Comments

    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

    Control0..*
    TypeExtension
    Is Modifierfalse
    Summaryfalse
    Alternate Namesextensions, user content
    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Immunization.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
    • value @ url
    • 6. Immunization.extension:vaccine-serial-number
      Slice Namevaccine-serial-number
      Definition

      Serial number for the vial of vaccine used in an administration.

      ShortVaccine vial serial number
      Control0..1
      This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
      TypeExtension(Vaccine Vial Serial Number) (Extension Type: string)
      Is Modifierfalse
      Must Supporttrue
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
      8. Immunization.modifierExtension
      Definition

      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

      Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

      ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored
      Comments

      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

      Control0..*
      TypeExtension
      Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
      Summaryfalse
      Requirements

      Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

      Alternate Namesextensions, user content
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
      10. Immunization.identifier
      Definition

      A unique identifier assigned to this immunization record.

      ShortBusiness identifier
      NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
      Control0..*
      TypeIdentifier
      Is Modifierfalse
      Must Supporttrue
      Summaryfalse
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      12. Immunization.status
      Definition

      Indicates the current status of the immunization event.

      Shortcompleted | entered-in-error | not-done
      Comments

      Will generally be set to show that the immunization has been completed or not done. This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark the resource as not currently valid.

      Control1..1
      BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ImmunizationStatusCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-status|4.0.1
      (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-status|4.0.1)

      A set of codes indicating the current status of an Immunization.

      Typecode
      Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains statuses entered-in-error and not-done which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Must Supporttrue
      Obligations
        ObligationsActor
        SHALL:populate-if-knownhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-responder
        SHALL:no-errorhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-requester
        Summarytrue
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        14. Immunization.statusReason
        Definition

        Indicates the reason the immunization event was not performed.

        ShortReason not done
        Comments

        This is generally only used for the status of "not-done". The reason for performing the immunization event is captured in reasonCode, not here.

        Control0..1
        BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from For example codes, see Reason Vaccine Not Administered .http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-status-reason
        (preferred to https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/reason-vaccine-not-administered-3)
        TypeCodeableConcept
        Is Modifierfalse
        Must Supporttrue
        Summaryfalse
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        16. Immunization.vaccineCode
        Definition

        Vaccine that was administered or was to be administered.

        ShortVaccine product administered
        Control1..1
        BindingFor example codes, see VaccineAdministeredValueSethttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/vaccine-code
        (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/vaccine-code)
        Additional BindingsPurposeDocumentation
        Australian Medicines Terminology Vaccine .Preferred

        This value set is for use when AMT (Australian Medicines Terminology) codes are preferred.

        Australian Immunisation Register Vaccine .Preferred

        This value set is for use when AIR (Australian Immunisation Register) codes are preferred.

        TypeCodeableConcept
        Is Modifierfalse
        Must Supporttrue
        Obligations
          ObligationsActor
          SHALL:populate-if-knownhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-responder
          SHALL:no-errorhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-requester
          Summarytrue
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          18. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding
          Definition

          A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

          ShortCode defined by a terminology system
          Comments

          Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

          Control0..*
          TypeCoding
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summarytrue
          Requirements

          Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Immunization.vaccineCode.coding. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
          • pattern @ $this
          • 20. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding:amtVaccineCode
            Slice NameamtVaccineCode
            Definition

            A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

            ShortCode defined by a terminology system
            Comments

            Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

            Control0..1*
            BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from For codes, see Australian Medicines Terminology Vaccine .
            (required to https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/amt-vaccine-1)
            TypeCoding
            Is Modifierfalse
            Must Supporttrue
            Obligations
              ObligationsActor
              SHALL:populate-if-knownhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-responder
              SHALL:no-errorhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-requester
              Summarytrue
              Requirements

              Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              22. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding:airVaccineCode
              Slice NameairVaccineCode
              Definition

              A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

              ShortCode defined by a terminology system
              Comments

              Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

              Control0..1*
              BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from For codes, see Australian Immunisation Register Vaccine .
              (required to https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/australian-immunisation-register-vaccine-1)
              TypeCoding
              Is Modifierfalse
              Must Supporttrue
              Obligations
                ObligationsActor
                SHALL:populate-if-knownhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-responder
                SHALL:no-errorhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-requester
                Summarytrue
                Requirements

                Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                24. Immunization.patient
                Definition

                The patient who either received or did not receive the immunization.

                ShortWho was immunized
                Control1..1
                This element is affected by the following invariants: inv-dh-imm-01
                TypeReference(ADHA Core Patient, Patient)
                Is Modifierfalse
                Must Supporttrue
                Obligations
                  ObligationsActor
                  SHALL:populate-if-knownhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-responder
                  SHALL:no-errorhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-requester
                  Summarytrue
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  inv-dh-imm-01: At least reference or a valid identifier shall be present (reference.exists() or identifier.where(system.count() + value.count() >1).exists())
                  26. Immunization.encounter
                  Definition

                  The visit or admission or other contact between patient and health care provider the immunization was performed as part of.

                  ShortEncounter immunization was part of
                  Control0..1
                  TypeReference(ADHA Core Encounter, Encounter)
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Must Supporttrue
                  Summaryfalse
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  28. Immunization.occurrence[x]
                  Definition

                  Date vaccine administered or was to be administered.

                  ShortVaccine administration date
                  Comments

                  When immunizations are given a specific date and time should always be known. When immunizations are patient reported, a specific date might not be known. Although partial dates are allowed, an adult patient might not be able to recall the year a childhood immunization was given. An exact date is always preferable, but the use of the String data type is acceptable when an exact date is not known. A small number of vaccines (e.g. live oral typhoid vaccine) are given as a series of patient self-administered dose over a span of time. In cases like this, often, only the first dose (typically a provider supervised dose) is recorded with the occurrence indicating the date/time of the first dose.

                  Control1..1
                  TypeChoice of: dateTime, string
                  [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                  Must Supporttrue
                  Must Support TypesNo must-support rules about the choice of types/profiles
                  Obligations
                    ObligationsActor
                    SHALL:populate-if-knownhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-responder
                    SHALL:no-errorhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-requester
                    Summarytrue
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    30. Immunization.primarySource
                    Definition

                    An indication that the content of the record is based on information from the person who administered the vaccine. This reflects the context under which the data was originally recorded.

                    ShortIndicates context the data was recorded in
                    Comments

                    Reflects the “reliability” of the content.

                    Control0..1
                    Typeboolean
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                    Must Supporttrue
                    Obligations
                      ObligationsActor
                      SHALL:populate-if-knownhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-responder
                      SHALL:no-errorhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-requester
                      Summarytrue
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      32. Immunization.performer
                      Definition

                      Indicates who performed the immunization event.

                      ShortWho performed event
                      Control0..*
                      TypeBackboneElement
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Must Supporttrue
                      Summarytrue
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Immunization.performer. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                      • pattern @ function
                      • 34. Immunization.performer.modifierExtension
                        Definition

                        May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                        Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                        ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                        Comments

                        There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                        Control0..*
                        TypeExtension
                        Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                        Summarytrue
                        Requirements

                        Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                        Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                        36. Immunization.performer.function
                        Definition

                        Describes the type of performance (e.g. ordering provider, administering provider, etc.).

                        ShortWhat type of performance was done
                        Control0..1
                        BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from hl7VS-providerRole - AU Extendedhttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-function
                        (extensible to http://terminology.hl7.org.au/ValueSet/v2-0443-extended)
                        TypeCodeableConcept
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Must Supporttrue
                        Summarytrue
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        38. Immunization.performer.actor
                        Definition

                        The practitioner or organization who performed the action.

                        ShortIndividual or organization who was performing
                        Comments

                        When the individual practitioner who performed the action is known, it is best to send.

                        Control1..1
                        This element is affected by the following invariants: inv-dh-imm-01
                        TypeReference(ADHA Authoring PractitionerRole, ADHA Core Organization, Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Organization)
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Must Supporttrue
                        Must Support TypesNo must-support rules about the choice of types/profiles
                        Summarytrue
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        inv-dh-imm-02: At least reference or a valid identifier shall be present (reference.exists() or identifier.where(system.count() + value.count() >1).exists())
                        40. Immunization.performer:administeredBy
                        Slice NameadministeredBy
                        Definition

                        Indicates who performed the immunization event.

                        ShortImmunisation Administered ByWho performed event
                        Control0..1*
                        TypeBackboneElement
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Summarytrue
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        42. Immunization.performer:administeredBy.modifierExtension
                        Definition

                        May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                        Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                        ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                        Comments

                        There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                        Control0..*
                        TypeExtension
                        Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                        Summarytrue
                        Requirements

                        Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                        Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                        44. Immunization.performer:administeredBy.function
                        Definition

                        Describes the type of performance (e.g. ordering provider, administering provider, etc.).

                        ShortAdministering roleWhat type of performance was done
                        Control10..1
                        BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ImmunizationFunctionCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-function
                        (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-function)

                        The role a practitioner or organization plays in the immunization event.

                        TypeCodeableConcept
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Summarytrue
                        Pattern Value{
                          "coding" : [{
                            "system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0443",
                            "code" : "AP"
                          }]
                        }
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        46. Immunization.performer:administeredBy.actor
                        Definition

                        The practitioner or organization who performed the action.

                        ShortAdministering performerIndividual or organization who was performing
                        Comments

                        When the individual practitioner who performed the action is known, it is best to send.

                        Control1..1
                        TypeReference(Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Organization)
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Summarytrue
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        48. Immunization.performer:approvedBy
                        Slice NameapprovedBy
                        Definition

                        Indicates who performed the immunization event.

                        ShortImmunisation Approved ByWho performed event
                        Control0..1*
                        TypeBackboneElement
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Summarytrue
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        50. Immunization.performer:approvedBy.modifierExtension
                        Definition

                        May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                        Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                        ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                        Comments

                        There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                        Control0..*
                        TypeExtension
                        Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                        Summarytrue
                        Requirements

                        Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                        Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                        52. Immunization.performer:approvedBy.function
                        Definition

                        Describes the type of performance (e.g. ordering provider, administering provider, etc.).

                        ShortApprover roleWhat type of performance was done
                        Control10..1
                        BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ImmunizationFunctionCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-function
                        (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-function)

                        The role a practitioner or organization plays in the immunization event.

                        TypeCodeableConcept
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Summarytrue
                        Pattern Value{
                          "coding" : [{
                            "system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0443",
                            "code" : "OP"
                          }]
                        }
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        54. Immunization.performer:approvedBy.actor
                        Definition

                        The practitioner or organization who performed the action.

                        ShortApproverIndividual or organization who was performing
                        Comments

                        When the individual practitioner who performed the action is known, it is best to send.

                        Control1..1
                        TypeReference(Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Organization)
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Summarytrue
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        56. Immunization.note
                        Definition

                        Extra information about the immunization that is not conveyed by the other attributes.

                        ShortAdditional immunization notes
                        Control0..*
                        TypeAnnotation
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Must Supporttrue
                        Obligations
                          ObligationsActor
                          SHALL:populate-if-knownhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-responder
                          SHALL:no-errorhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-requester
                          Summarytrue
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          58. Immunization.reasonCode
                          Definition

                          Reasons why the vaccine was administered.

                          ShortWhy immunization occurred
                          Control0..*
                          BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from For example codes, see Reason Vaccine Administered .http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-reason
                          (preferred to https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/reason-vaccine-administered-1)
                          TypeCodeableConcept
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Must Supporttrue
                          Summaryfalse
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          60. Immunization.isSubpotent
                          Definition

                          Indication if a dose is considered to be subpotent. By default, a dose should be considered to be potent.

                          ShortDose potency
                          Comments

                          Typically, the recognition of the dose being sub-potent is retrospective, after the administration (ex. notification of a manufacturer recall after administration). However, in the case of a partial administration (the patient moves unexpectedly and only some of the dose is actually administered), subpotency may be recognized immediately, but it is still important to record the event.

                          Control0..1
                          Typeboolean
                          Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because an immunization event with a subpotent vaccine doesn't protect the patient the same way as a potent dose.
                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                          Summarytrue
                          Meaning if MissingBy default, a dose should be considered to be potent.
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          62. Immunization.protocolApplied
                          Definition

                          The protocol (set of recommendations) being followed by the provider who administered the dose.

                          ShortProtocol followed by the provider
                          Control0..*
                          TypeBackboneElement
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Must Supporttrue
                          Summaryfalse
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          64. Immunization.protocolApplied.modifierExtension
                          Definition

                          May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                          Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                          ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                          Comments

                          There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                          Control0..*
                          TypeExtension
                          Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                          Summarytrue
                          Requirements

                          Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                          Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                          66. Immunization.protocolApplied.series
                          Definition

                          One possible path to achieve presumed immunity against a disease - within the context of an authority.

                          ShortName of vaccine series
                          Control0..1
                          Typestring
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                          Must Supporttrue
                          Summaryfalse
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          68. Immunization.protocolApplied.targetDisease
                          Definition

                          The vaccine preventable disease the dose is being administered against.

                          ShortVaccine preventatable disease being targetted
                          Control0..*
                          BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from For example codes, see Vaccination Target Disease .http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-target-disease
                          (preferred to https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/vaccination-target-disease-1)
                          TypeCodeableConcept
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Must Supporttrue
                          Summaryfalse
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          70. Immunization.protocolApplied.doseNumber[x]
                          Definition

                          Nominal position in a series.

                          ShortDose number within series
                          Comments

                          The use of an integer is preferred if known. A string should only be used in cases where an integer is not available (such as when documenting a recurring booster dose).

                          Control1..1
                          TypeChoice of: positiveInt, string
                          [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                          Must Supporttrue
                          Must Support TypesNo must-support rules about the choice of types/profiles
                          Summaryfalse
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))

                          Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

                          0. Immunization
                          Definition

                          Describes the event of a patient being administered a vaccine or a record of an immunization as reported by a patient, a clinician or another party.

                          ShortAn immunisation statement in an Australian healthcare context
                          Control0..*
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summaryfalse
                          Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
                          dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
                          dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
                          dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
                          dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
                          2. Immunization.id
                          Definition

                          The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.

                          ShortLogical id of this artifact
                          Comments

                          The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation.

                          Control0..1
                          Typeid
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summarytrue
                          4. Immunization.meta
                          Definition

                          The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource.

                          ShortMetadata about the resource
                          Control0..1
                          TypeMeta
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summarytrue
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          6. Immunization.implicitRules
                          Definition

                          A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

                          ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
                          Comments

                          Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

                          Control0..1
                          Typeuri
                          Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                          Summarytrue
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          8. Immunization.language
                          Definition

                          The base language in which the resource is written.

                          ShortLanguage of the resource content
                          Comments

                          Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).

                          Control0..1
                          BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from CommonLanguages
                          (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages)

                          A human language.

                          Additional BindingsPurpose
                          AllLanguagesMax Binding
                          Typecode
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                          Summaryfalse
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          10. Immunization.text
                          Definition

                          A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

                          ShortText summary of the resource, for human interpretation
                          Comments

                          Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later.

                          Control0..1
                          TypeNarrative
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summaryfalse
                          Alternate Namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          12. Immunization.contained
                          Definition

                          These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.

                          ShortContained, inline Resources
                          Comments

                          This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

                          Control0..*
                          TypeResource
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summaryfalse
                          Alternate Namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources
                          14. Immunization.extension
                          Definition

                          An Extension

                          ShortExtension
                          Control0..*
                          TypeExtension
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summaryfalse
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Immunization.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                          • value @ url
                          • 16. Immunization.extension:vaccine-serial-number
                            Slice Namevaccine-serial-number
                            Definition

                            Serial number for the vial of vaccine used in an administration.

                            ShortVaccine vial serial number
                            Control0..1
                            This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                            TypeExtension(Vaccine Vial Serial Number) (Extension Type: string)
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Must Supporttrue
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                            18. Immunization.modifierExtension
                            Definition

                            May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                            Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                            ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored
                            Comments

                            There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                            Control0..*
                            TypeExtension
                            Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
                            Summaryfalse
                            Requirements

                            Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                            Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                            20. Immunization.identifier
                            Definition

                            A unique identifier assigned to this immunization record.

                            ShortBusiness identifier
                            NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                            Control0..*
                            TypeIdentifier
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Must Supporttrue
                            Summaryfalse
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            22. Immunization.status
                            Definition

                            Indicates the current status of the immunization event.

                            Shortcompleted | entered-in-error | not-done
                            Comments

                            Will generally be set to show that the immunization has been completed or not done. This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark the resource as not currently valid.

                            Control1..1
                            BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ImmunizationStatusCodes
                            (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-status|4.0.1)

                            A set of codes indicating the current status of an Immunization.

                            Typecode
                            Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains statuses entered-in-error and not-done which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                            Must Supporttrue
                            Obligations
                              ObligationsActor
                              SHALL:populate-if-knownhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-responder
                              SHALL:no-errorhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-requester
                              Summarytrue
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              24. Immunization.statusReason
                              Definition

                              Indicates the reason the immunization event was not performed.

                              ShortReason not done
                              Comments

                              This is generally only used for the status of "not-done". The reason for performing the immunization event is captured in reasonCode, not here.

                              Control0..1
                              BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from Reason Vaccine Not Administered .
                              (preferred to https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/reason-vaccine-not-administered-3)
                              TypeCodeableConcept
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Must Supporttrue
                              Summaryfalse
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              26. Immunization.vaccineCode
                              Definition

                              Vaccine that was administered or was to be administered.

                              ShortVaccine product administered
                              Control1..1
                              BindingFor example codes, see VaccineAdministeredValueSet
                              (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/vaccine-code)
                              Additional BindingsPurposeDocumentation
                              Australian Medicines Terminology Vaccine .Preferred

                              This value set is for use when AMT (Australian Medicines Terminology) codes are preferred.

                              Australian Immunisation Register Vaccine .Preferred

                              This value set is for use when AIR (Australian Immunisation Register) codes are preferred.

                              TypeCodeableConcept
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Must Supporttrue
                              Obligations
                                ObligationsActor
                                SHALL:populate-if-knownhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-responder
                                SHALL:no-errorhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-requester
                                Summarytrue
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                28. Immunization.vaccineCode.id
                                Definition

                                Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                Control0..1
                                Typestring
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                Summaryfalse
                                30. Immunization.vaccineCode.extension
                                Definition

                                May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                Comments

                                There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                Control0..*
                                TypeExtension
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Immunization.vaccineCode.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                • value @ url
                                • 32. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding
                                  Definition

                                  A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

                                  ShortCode defined by a terminology system
                                  Comments

                                  Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

                                  Control0..*
                                  TypeCoding
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Requirements

                                  Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Immunization.vaccineCode.coding. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                  • pattern @ $this
                                  • 34. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding:amtVaccineCode
                                    Slice NameamtVaccineCode
                                    Definition

                                    A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

                                    ShortCode defined by a terminology system
                                    Comments

                                    Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

                                    Control0..1
                                    BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from Australian Medicines Terminology Vaccine .
                                    (required to https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/amt-vaccine-1)
                                    TypeCoding
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    Must Supporttrue
                                    Obligations
                                      ObligationsActor
                                      SHALL:populate-if-knownhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-responder
                                      SHALL:no-errorhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-requester
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Requirements

                                      Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      36. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding:airVaccineCode
                                      Slice NameairVaccineCode
                                      Definition

                                      A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

                                      ShortCode defined by a terminology system
                                      Comments

                                      Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

                                      Control0..1
                                      BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from Australian Immunisation Register Vaccine .
                                      (required to https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/australian-immunisation-register-vaccine-1)
                                      TypeCoding
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Must Supporttrue
                                      Obligations
                                        ObligationsActor
                                        SHALL:populate-if-knownhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-responder
                                        SHALL:no-errorhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-requester
                                        Summarytrue
                                        Requirements

                                        Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        38. Immunization.vaccineCode.text
                                        Definition

                                        A human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user.

                                        ShortPlain text representation of the concept
                                        Comments

                                        Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings.

                                        Control0..1
                                        Typestring
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                        Summarytrue
                                        Requirements

                                        The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source.

                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        40. Immunization.patient
                                        Definition

                                        The patient who either received or did not receive the immunization.

                                        ShortWho was immunized
                                        Control1..1
                                        This element is affected by the following invariants: inv-dh-imm-01
                                        TypeReference(ADHA Core Patient)
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Must Supporttrue
                                        Obligations
                                          ObligationsActor
                                          SHALL:populate-if-knownhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-responder
                                          SHALL:no-errorhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-requester
                                          Summarytrue
                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          inv-dh-imm-01: At least reference or a valid identifier shall be present (reference.exists() or identifier.where(system.count() + value.count() >1).exists())
                                          42. Immunization.encounter
                                          Definition

                                          The visit or admission or other contact between patient and health care provider the immunization was performed as part of.

                                          ShortEncounter immunization was part of
                                          Control0..1
                                          TypeReference(ADHA Core Encounter)
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          Must Supporttrue
                                          Summaryfalse
                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          44. Immunization.occurrence[x]
                                          Definition

                                          Date vaccine administered or was to be administered.

                                          ShortVaccine administration date
                                          Comments

                                          When immunizations are given a specific date and time should always be known. When immunizations are patient reported, a specific date might not be known. Although partial dates are allowed, an adult patient might not be able to recall the year a childhood immunization was given. An exact date is always preferable, but the use of the String data type is acceptable when an exact date is not known. A small number of vaccines (e.g. live oral typhoid vaccine) are given as a series of patient self-administered dose over a span of time. In cases like this, often, only the first dose (typically a provider supervised dose) is recorded with the occurrence indicating the date/time of the first dose.

                                          Control1..1
                                          TypeChoice of: dateTime, string
                                          [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                          Must Supporttrue
                                          Must Support TypesNo must-support rules about the choice of types/profiles
                                          Obligations
                                            ObligationsActor
                                            SHALL:populate-if-knownhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-responder
                                            SHALL:no-errorhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-requester
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            46. Immunization.recorded
                                            Definition

                                            The date the occurrence of the immunization was first captured in the record - potentially significantly after the occurrence of the event.

                                            ShortWhen the immunization was first captured in the subject's record
                                            Control0..1
                                            TypedateTime
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                            Summaryfalse
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            48. Immunization.primarySource
                                            Definition

                                            An indication that the content of the record is based on information from the person who administered the vaccine. This reflects the context under which the data was originally recorded.

                                            ShortIndicates context the data was recorded in
                                            Comments

                                            Reflects the “reliability” of the content.

                                            Control0..1
                                            Typeboolean
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                            Must Supporttrue
                                            Obligations
                                              ObligationsActor
                                              SHALL:populate-if-knownhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-responder
                                              SHALL:no-errorhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-requester
                                              Summarytrue
                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              50. Immunization.reportOrigin
                                              Definition

                                              The source of the data when the report of the immunization event is not based on information from the person who administered the vaccine.

                                              ShortIndicates the source of a secondarily reported record
                                              Comments

                                              Should not be populated if primarySource = True, not required even if primarySource = False.

                                              Control0..1
                                              BindingFor example codes, see ImmunizationOriginCodes
                                              (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-origin)

                                              The source of the data for a record which is not from a primary source.

                                              TypeCodeableConcept
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Summaryfalse
                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              52. Immunization.location
                                              Definition

                                              The service delivery location where the vaccine administration occurred.

                                              ShortWhere immunization occurred
                                              Control0..1
                                              TypeReference(Location)
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Summaryfalse
                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              54. Immunization.manufacturer
                                              Definition

                                              Physical vaccine product manufacturer.

                                              ShortVaccine manufacturer
                                              Control0..1
                                              TypeReference(Organization)
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Summaryfalse
                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              56. Immunization.lotNumber
                                              Definition

                                              Lot number of the vaccine product.

                                              ShortVaccine lot number
                                              Control0..1
                                              Typestring
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                              Summaryfalse
                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              58. Immunization.expirationDate
                                              Definition

                                              Date vaccine batch expires.

                                              ShortVaccine expiration date
                                              Control0..1
                                              Typedate
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                              Summaryfalse
                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              60. Immunization.site
                                              Definition

                                              Body site where vaccine was administered.

                                              ShortBody site vaccine was administered
                                              Control0..1
                                              BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from Immunisation Anatomical Site .
                                              (preferred to https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/immunisation-anatomical-site-1)
                                              TypeCodeableConcept
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Summaryfalse
                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              62. Immunization.route
                                              Definition

                                              The path by which the vaccine product is taken into the body.

                                              ShortHow vaccine entered body
                                              Control0..1
                                              BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from Immunisation Route of Administration .
                                              (preferred to https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/immunisation-route-of-administration-1)
                                              TypeCodeableConcept
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Summaryfalse
                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              64. Immunization.doseQuantity
                                              Definition

                                              The quantity of vaccine product that was administered.

                                              ShortAmount of vaccine administered
                                              Control0..1
                                              TypeQuantity(SimpleQuantity)
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Summaryfalse
                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              66. Immunization.performer
                                              Definition

                                              Indicates who performed the immunization event.

                                              ShortWho performed event
                                              Control0..*
                                              TypeBackboneElement
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Must Supporttrue
                                              Summarytrue
                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Immunization.performer. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                              • pattern @ function
                                              • 68. Immunization.performer.id
                                                Definition

                                                Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                Control0..1
                                                Typestring
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                Summaryfalse
                                                70. Immunization.performer.extension
                                                Definition

                                                May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                Comments

                                                There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                Control0..*
                                                TypeExtension
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Summaryfalse
                                                Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                72. Immunization.performer.modifierExtension
                                                Definition

                                                May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                                Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                                ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                                Comments

                                                There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                Control0..*
                                                TypeExtension
                                                Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                                Summarytrue
                                                Requirements

                                                Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                                Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                74. Immunization.performer.function
                                                Definition

                                                Describes the type of performance (e.g. ordering provider, administering provider, etc.).

                                                ShortWhat type of performance was done
                                                Control0..1
                                                BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from hl7VS-providerRole - AU Extended
                                                (extensible to http://terminology.hl7.org.au/ValueSet/v2-0443-extended)
                                                TypeCodeableConcept
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Must Supporttrue
                                                Summarytrue
                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                76. Immunization.performer.actor
                                                Definition

                                                The practitioner or organization who performed the action.

                                                ShortIndividual or organization who was performing
                                                Comments

                                                When the individual practitioner who performed the action is known, it is best to send.

                                                Control1..1
                                                This element is affected by the following invariants: inv-dh-imm-01
                                                TypeReference(ADHA Authoring PractitionerRole, ADHA Core Organization)
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Must Supporttrue
                                                Must Support TypesNo must-support rules about the choice of types/profiles
                                                Summarytrue
                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                inv-dh-imm-02: At least reference or a valid identifier shall be present (reference.exists() or identifier.where(system.count() + value.count() >1).exists())
                                                78. Immunization.performer:administeredBy
                                                Slice NameadministeredBy
                                                Definition

                                                Indicates who performed the immunization event.

                                                ShortImmunisation Administered By
                                                Control0..1
                                                TypeBackboneElement
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Summarytrue
                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                80. Immunization.performer:administeredBy.id
                                                Definition

                                                Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                Control0..1
                                                Typestring
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                Summaryfalse
                                                82. Immunization.performer:administeredBy.extension
                                                Definition

                                                May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                Comments

                                                There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                Control0..*
                                                TypeExtension
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Summaryfalse
                                                Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                84. Immunization.performer:administeredBy.modifierExtension
                                                Definition

                                                May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                                Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                                ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                                Comments

                                                There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                Control0..*
                                                TypeExtension
                                                Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                                Summarytrue
                                                Requirements

                                                Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                                Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                86. Immunization.performer:administeredBy.function
                                                Definition

                                                Describes the type of performance (e.g. ordering provider, administering provider, etc.).

                                                ShortAdministering role
                                                Control1..1
                                                BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ImmunizationFunctionCodes
                                                (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-function)

                                                The role a practitioner or organization plays in the immunization event.

                                                TypeCodeableConcept
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Summarytrue
                                                Pattern Value{
                                                  "coding" : [{
                                                    "system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0443",
                                                    "code" : "AP"
                                                  }]
                                                }
                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                88. Immunization.performer:administeredBy.actor
                                                Definition

                                                The practitioner or organization who performed the action.

                                                ShortAdministering performer
                                                Comments

                                                When the individual practitioner who performed the action is known, it is best to send.

                                                Control1..1
                                                TypeReference(Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Organization)
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Summarytrue
                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                90. Immunization.performer:approvedBy
                                                Slice NameapprovedBy
                                                Definition

                                                Indicates who performed the immunization event.

                                                ShortImmunisation Approved By
                                                Control0..1
                                                TypeBackboneElement
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Summarytrue
                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                92. Immunization.performer:approvedBy.id
                                                Definition

                                                Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                Control0..1
                                                Typestring
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                Summaryfalse
                                                94. Immunization.performer:approvedBy.extension
                                                Definition

                                                May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                Comments

                                                There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                Control0..*
                                                TypeExtension
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Summaryfalse
                                                Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                96. Immunization.performer:approvedBy.modifierExtension
                                                Definition

                                                May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                                Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                                ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                                Comments

                                                There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                Control0..*
                                                TypeExtension
                                                Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                                Summarytrue
                                                Requirements

                                                Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                                Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                98. Immunization.performer:approvedBy.function
                                                Definition

                                                Describes the type of performance (e.g. ordering provider, administering provider, etc.).

                                                ShortApprover role
                                                Control1..1
                                                BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ImmunizationFunctionCodes
                                                (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-function)

                                                The role a practitioner or organization plays in the immunization event.

                                                TypeCodeableConcept
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Summarytrue
                                                Pattern Value{
                                                  "coding" : [{
                                                    "system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0443",
                                                    "code" : "OP"
                                                  }]
                                                }
                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                100. Immunization.performer:approvedBy.actor
                                                Definition

                                                The practitioner or organization who performed the action.

                                                ShortApprover
                                                Comments

                                                When the individual practitioner who performed the action is known, it is best to send.

                                                Control1..1
                                                TypeReference(Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Organization)
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Summarytrue
                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                102. Immunization.note
                                                Definition

                                                Extra information about the immunization that is not conveyed by the other attributes.

                                                ShortAdditional immunization notes
                                                Control0..*
                                                TypeAnnotation
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Must Supporttrue
                                                Obligations
                                                  ObligationsActor
                                                  SHALL:populate-if-knownhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-responder
                                                  SHALL:no-errorhttp://hl7.org.au/fhir/core/ActorDefinition/au-core-actor-requester
                                                  Summarytrue
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  104. Immunization.reasonCode
                                                  Definition

                                                  Reasons why the vaccine was administered.

                                                  ShortWhy immunization occurred
                                                  Control0..*
                                                  BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from Reason Vaccine Administered .
                                                  (preferred to https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/reason-vaccine-administered-1)
                                                  TypeCodeableConcept
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Must Supporttrue
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  106. Immunization.reasonReference
                                                  Definition

                                                  Condition, Observation or DiagnosticReport that supports why the immunization was administered.

                                                  ShortWhy immunization occurred
                                                  Control0..*
                                                  TypeReference(Condition, Observation, DiagnosticReport)
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  108. Immunization.isSubpotent
                                                  Definition

                                                  Indication if a dose is considered to be subpotent. By default, a dose should be considered to be potent.

                                                  ShortDose potency
                                                  Comments

                                                  Typically, the recognition of the dose being sub-potent is retrospective, after the administration (ex. notification of a manufacturer recall after administration). However, in the case of a partial administration (the patient moves unexpectedly and only some of the dose is actually administered), subpotency may be recognized immediately, but it is still important to record the event.

                                                  Control0..1
                                                  Typeboolean
                                                  Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because an immunization event with a subpotent vaccine doesn't protect the patient the same way as a potent dose.
                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                  Summarytrue
                                                  Meaning if MissingBy default, a dose should be considered to be potent.
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  110. Immunization.subpotentReason
                                                  Definition

                                                  Reason why a dose is considered to be subpotent.

                                                  ShortReason for being subpotent
                                                  Control0..*
                                                  BindingFor example codes, see ImmunizationSubpotentReason
                                                  (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-subpotent-reason)

                                                  The reason why a dose is considered to be subpotent.

                                                  TypeCodeableConcept
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  112. Immunization.education
                                                  Definition

                                                  Educational material presented to the patient (or guardian) at the time of vaccine administration.

                                                  ShortEducational material presented to patient
                                                  Control0..*
                                                  TypeBackboneElement
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  imm-1: One of documentType or reference SHALL be present (documentType.exists() or reference.exists())
                                                  114. Immunization.education.id
                                                  Definition

                                                  Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                  ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                  Control0..1
                                                  Typestring
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  116. Immunization.education.extension
                                                  Definition

                                                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                  ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                  Comments

                                                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                  Control0..*
                                                  TypeExtension
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                  118. Immunization.education.modifierExtension
                                                  Definition

                                                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                                  Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                                  ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                                  Comments

                                                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                  Control0..*
                                                  TypeExtension
                                                  Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                                  Summarytrue
                                                  Requirements

                                                  Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                  120. Immunization.education.documentType
                                                  Definition

                                                  Identifier of the material presented to the patient.

                                                  ShortEducational material document identifier
                                                  Control0..1
                                                  Typestring
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  122. Immunization.education.reference
                                                  Definition

                                                  Reference pointer to the educational material given to the patient if the information was on line.

                                                  ShortEducational material reference pointer
                                                  Control0..1
                                                  Typeuri
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  124. Immunization.education.publicationDate
                                                  Definition

                                                  Date the educational material was published.

                                                  ShortEducational material publication date
                                                  Control0..1
                                                  TypedateTime
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  126. Immunization.education.presentationDate
                                                  Definition

                                                  Date the educational material was given to the patient.

                                                  ShortEducational material presentation date
                                                  Control0..1
                                                  TypedateTime
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  128. Immunization.programEligibility
                                                  Definition

                                                  Indicates a patient's eligibility for a funding program.

                                                  ShortPatient eligibility for a vaccination program
                                                  Control0..*
                                                  BindingFor example codes, see ImmunizationProgramEligibility
                                                  (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-program-eligibility)

                                                  The patient's eligibility for a vaccation program.

                                                  TypeCodeableConcept
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  130. Immunization.fundingSource
                                                  Definition

                                                  Indicates the source of the vaccine actually administered. This may be different than the patient eligibility (e.g. the patient may be eligible for a publically purchased vaccine but due to inventory issues, vaccine purchased with private funds was actually administered).

                                                  ShortFunding source for the vaccine
                                                  Control0..1
                                                  BindingFor example codes, see ImmunizationFundingSource
                                                  (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-funding-source)

                                                  The source of funding used to purchase the vaccine administered.

                                                  TypeCodeableConcept
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  132. Immunization.reaction
                                                  Definition

                                                  Categorical data indicating that an adverse event is associated in time to an immunization.

                                                  ShortDetails of a reaction that follows immunization
                                                  Comments

                                                  A reaction may be an indication of an allergy or intolerance and, if this is determined to be the case, it should be recorded as a new AllergyIntolerance resource instance as most systems will not query against past Immunization.reaction elements.

                                                  Control0..*
                                                  TypeBackboneElement
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  134. Immunization.reaction.id
                                                  Definition

                                                  Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                  ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                  Control0..1
                                                  Typestring
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  136. Immunization.reaction.extension
                                                  Definition

                                                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                  ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                  Comments

                                                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                  Control0..*
                                                  TypeExtension
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                  138. Immunization.reaction.modifierExtension
                                                  Definition

                                                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                                  Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                                  ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                                  Comments

                                                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                  Control0..*
                                                  TypeExtension
                                                  Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                                  Summarytrue
                                                  Requirements

                                                  Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                  140. Immunization.reaction.date
                                                  Definition

                                                  Date of reaction to the immunization.

                                                  ShortWhen reaction started
                                                  Control0..1
                                                  TypedateTime
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  142. Immunization.reaction.detail
                                                  Definition

                                                  Details of the reaction.

                                                  ShortAdditional information on reaction
                                                  Control0..1
                                                  TypeReference(Observation)
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  144. Immunization.reaction.reported
                                                  Definition

                                                  Self-reported indicator.

                                                  ShortIndicates self-reported reaction
                                                  Control0..1
                                                  Typeboolean
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  146. Immunization.protocolApplied
                                                  Definition

                                                  The protocol (set of recommendations) being followed by the provider who administered the dose.

                                                  ShortProtocol followed by the provider
                                                  Control0..*
                                                  TypeBackboneElement
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Must Supporttrue
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  148. Immunization.protocolApplied.id
                                                  Definition

                                                  Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                  ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                  Control0..1
                                                  Typestring
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  150. Immunization.protocolApplied.extension
                                                  Definition

                                                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                  ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                  Comments

                                                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                  Control0..*
                                                  TypeExtension
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                  152. Immunization.protocolApplied.modifierExtension
                                                  Definition

                                                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                                  Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                                  ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                                  Comments

                                                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                  Control0..*
                                                  TypeExtension
                                                  Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                                  Summarytrue
                                                  Requirements

                                                  Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                  154. Immunization.protocolApplied.series
                                                  Definition

                                                  One possible path to achieve presumed immunity against a disease - within the context of an authority.

                                                  ShortName of vaccine series
                                                  Control0..1
                                                  Typestring
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                  Must Supporttrue
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  156. Immunization.protocolApplied.authority
                                                  Definition

                                                  Indicates the authority who published the protocol (e.g. ACIP) that is being followed.

                                                  ShortWho is responsible for publishing the recommendations
                                                  Control0..1
                                                  TypeReference(Organization)
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  158. Immunization.protocolApplied.targetDisease
                                                  Definition

                                                  The vaccine preventable disease the dose is being administered against.

                                                  ShortVaccine preventatable disease being targetted
                                                  Control0..*
                                                  BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from Vaccination Target Disease .
                                                  (preferred to https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/vaccination-target-disease-1)
                                                  TypeCodeableConcept
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Must Supporttrue
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  160. Immunization.protocolApplied.doseNumber[x]
                                                  Definition

                                                  Nominal position in a series.

                                                  ShortDose number within series
                                                  Comments

                                                  The use of an integer is preferred if known. A string should only be used in cases where an integer is not available (such as when documenting a recurring booster dose).

                                                  Control1..1
                                                  TypeChoice of: positiveInt, string
                                                  [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                  Must Supporttrue
                                                  Must Support TypesNo must-support rules about the choice of types/profiles
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  162. Immunization.protocolApplied.seriesDoses[x]
                                                  Definition

                                                  The recommended number of doses to achieve immunity.

                                                  ShortRecommended number of doses for immunity
                                                  Comments

                                                  The use of an integer is preferred if known. A string should only be used in cases where an integer is not available (such as when documenting a recurring booster dose).

                                                  Control0..1
                                                  TypeChoice of: positiveInt, string
                                                  [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))